Modern Management 4_PD

The argumentation description is a list of particular spotivities or tasks an employee should undertake in an brass instrument under the particular position he/she holds. It is a sort of a formal statement and is highly specific to an employee in order to turn away creating confusion. If a crinkle description is clear, the employee can center on his goals within the presidential term and can succeed. The organization would in caterition become more efficient. An individual would have to perform certain(a) tasks or make undisputable that an another(prenominal) person executes those tasks.The job description helps the employees to take on rough certain levels in performance and act as a guide to help them achieve their goals. The manager of the organization delegates the job description so that apiece and every employee can perform their activities. The activities should be distributed in such a manner that skill and effectiveness of the employee is brought about.The proc ess of allocating the work and doing the job analysis varies from time to time and depends on several factors including the aims and objectives of the organization and the conditions prevailing. There may be three issues related to responsibility, namely, distributing the job activities, being responsible and clarifying the job activities of the managers. The process of job analysis involves several processes including-1. determining the aims and objectives of the organization2. determine the jobs to be performed to achieve these objectives3. accumulating the accessible job descriptions4. preparing the job analysis questionnaire (has the job title, summary, duties to be performed, time allocations, relationships with others in the organization, educational qualifications required, etc)5. any other issues have to be addressed accordingly6. Additional activities in case the data gaps atomic number 18 up to now present such as interview questionnaire, performance appraisals, organiz ational surveys, discussions, etc.7. A final job description is then prepared8. The employees should be made more responsible for performing their dutiesThe outbreak of the internet has made mangers to focus heavily on this segment and make job descriptions to suit these positions. The data regarding mingled organizational functions is specifically analyzed and handled using programs. One of the main duties of an information analyst is to design and name new programs that can be custom-made to suit the end-user. The internet is having a major role in modifying the job descriptions as more efficient ways of helping the employees to achieve the objectives of the organization are discovered. The programmers are concentrating on the internet rather than programming to ensure that their information systems are adjusted to suit on-going trend.This technology has permitted the employees to interact more closely with the clients. For an organization to succeed, high connectivity interne t along with adequate wideband capabilities is required. The organizational information should be available to the clients in order to bring about winner. The management could also use the internet to make m wizy (as internet business is a trend nowadays). It is very key that an organization concentrates on the internet, as it could play a major role in bringing about success of the organization.Organizational chart is the manner in which the work of the company or organization is distributed to bring about efficiency and effectiveness. The matrix organizations are the modifications of the traditional organizational setup to bring about certain changes that would enable completion of certain activities. The changing of the organizational chart to suit the specific needs is cognize as project organizations.The organization I belong to has 4 divisions, namely, the clinical trials department, the data management department, the biochemical department and the bioengineering department . Each of these departments would be having two phases, namely, the resources allocation phase and the market phase, along with keep going to the projects that exist within the organization. Each project would have a production unit, engineering and research unit, logistics unit, HR unit and the accounts and administration unit. These units could be further divided into project A, B, C, D, etc.Each of these projects has an in-charge manager. The work would unremarkably flow or begin from the accounts unit (For allocations of resources), human resource unit, logistics units, engineering and research unit (for maturation of technology) and finally into the production unit. Once a particular project is completed, then the organization would get pricker to the traditional chart in which each of the units are not subdivided as per the projects existing.Having such a structural organizational chart has several benefits and limitations. The ability to manage the workflow, client satis faction levels, development time, costs, quality, etc, can soft be controlled. However, organizational charts can bring about difficulty in operations and conflicts in treatment day to day issues. Sometimes, it may be very difficult to manage such an organization. The organization should be interested in changing the present traditional organizational setup into a matrix instance to suit the changing needs which may be short-term.The organization would be having several departments as each of tense departments would be under a particular manager. Each of these managers would be having several units and each of these units would be contributing to a particular project. Each of these projects would be sharing some of the fixed log-term resources with another project.In my organization, all the quintuplet units exist, namely the accounts unit, personal unit, logistics unit and the production unit are existent. Wrigleys quid gum brought about lot of changes the structure of the organi zation, and modifications were observed to all the units. These departments help to eliminate or add certain activities exercised by the organization. The flow of work in an organization can be brought about one factor that lies before one of these criteria.The Wrigleys experience is a situation in which all the five units or levels are present and have to be managed to ensure the proper flow of work. The extent of success achieved by one product or services various depending on several factors which may be the motivational levels of the staff, incentives provided, proper logistic management, conducting adequate amount of research and finally creating the product or service.ReferencesCresto, S. C. and Cresto, S. T. (2006). Chapter 3 Organianl aChange and Stress, Modern Management, (10th ed), New Jersey Upper Saddle River, pp. 299-322.