SOCIOLOGY - Intellectuals and Revolutionary Politics Term Paper

SOCIOLOGY - Intellectuals and Revolutionary political sympathies - Term Paper ExampleAdam Smith in the Wealth of Nations describes this phenomenon in the following room proclaimed the principle of the invisible Hand every individual, in pursuing only his own egotistical good, is led as if by an invisible hand, to achieve the best good for all... (Buchholz, 1999). Thus Smith underlines that in the first place of the modern Western society is selfish interests of every individual. Everybody thinks that the more bills he earns the less problems he would have. Of course, some contemporaries think that in case they had a lot of m nonpareily they would sh are it with poor people. In reality, even if a person succeeds and gains lots of money on that point are only a few who share it with the poor. It also can be argued that the modern orbit is cosmos developed at full speed and it is necessary to earn money to keep pace with this progress. Moreover, worlds political economy is being developed following the main principle to make the greatest profits. From this spot, a root of monetary obsession of the modern Westerners is involuntarily dictated by external conditions. Furthermore, from the perspective of economics it may be claimed that Money ...provides the measuring rod of values (Buchholz, 1999). ... In order to define values, intellectuals claimed that there was an interior need to penetrate beyond the screen of immediate concrete experience (Shils 1972, p. 3). In much(prenominal) a way, money as a value is argued by Shils for sure. This value is relevant to modern society, except beyond the screen of immediate concrete experience it is not a value. The members of the Western society exactly realize that a deep-root system of values is good, but its not the system to be deeply rooted. For example, in the earlier society the one of the basic values and an honor was to die for ones country. This value could hardly exist in the monetized society nowadays. Therefore if to discuss the deep rooted system of values of the Western society it can be metaphorically explained what this really means Everyone has a god, but not everyone is aware of who or what that god is(Buchholz, 1999). Q 2 Romantic German nationalism as a trigger of Nazi politics The upheaval of national consciousness is triggered by intervention of aliens in the territory of a certain nation. Romanticism and wars of liberation of different classes in Germany triggered Nazi politics. From one perspective it may seem that there is nothing in common between Romanticism and Nazism. There is a perfect explanation of German nationalism that occurred under influence of Romanticism When, later, the last hopes which the German patriots had be on liberation from the foreign yoke had burst like over-blown bubbles, their spirits sought refuge in the moonlit magic night and the fairy world of dreamy longing conjured up for them by romanticism, in order to forget the gray reality of li fe and its shameful disappointments (Romanticism and Nationalism). Partially, German